POWER AND TAILRACE TUNNELS

POWER TUNNEL FOR CHAMERA HYDRO-ELECTRIC PROJECT, INDIA

9.5 metre finished diameter horse shoe shaped Power Tunnel
including large scale drilling, blasting and excavation in rocks,
concrete lining, cement and sand grouting, steel supports and
anchor bolting at Chamera, Himachal Pradesh, India.










Tunnel
Rock Excavation
Steel Support
Concrete Tunnel Lining
Rock Bolting
Shotcreting
Purpose

Client










-9.5 M dia, 3700 M.long
-404,000 cum
-1,000 MT
-50,000 cum
-121,000 M
-8,000 cum
-Hydro Power Generation
(540 MW)
-National Hydroelectric
Power Corporation Ltd., India

Inside view of Headrace Tunnel showing steel supports with wooden lagging
Driving of 760 M length 10.50 M excavated diameter Headrace Tunnel, from one face was achieved in a short span of six months. This is the maximum sustained rate of progress in tunnelling down by any agency in the Himalayas, so far. A record length of 48 metres of tunnel was driven in a matter of  7 days .

Rockbolting in progress
TAILRACE TUNNEL FOR CHAMERA HYDRO-ELECTRIC PROJECT, INDIA

9.5 metre finished diameter horse shoe shaped Tailrace Tunnel
including large scale drilling, blasting and excavation in rocks,
concrete lining, cement and sand grouting, steel supports and
anchor bolting at Chamera, Himachal Pradesh, India.





Tunnel
Rock Excavation
Tunnel Excavation
Common Excavation
Concrete Tunnel Lining
Rock Bolting
Shotcreting
Purpose

Client


Period




-9.5 M dia, 2650 M.long
-100,000 cum
-247,000 cum
-61,500 cum
-30,000 cum
-99,000 M
-8,500 cum
-Hydro Power Generation
(540 MW)
-National Hydroelectric
Power Corporation Ltd.,
India
-1985-

Drilling by Track Drill
The work of construction of tunnels at Chamera is fully mechanised using the latest tunnelling equipment including hydraulic drilling and rock bolting jumbos, low profile hydraulic dumpers, shotcreting machines with robot booms etc. The tunnels are being driven in most difficult geological conditions in an area of reverse faulting and thrusts typical of the Himalayan foothills.
A milestone of the Project was the Tail Race Tunnel crossing a major river Ravi, 40 M below its bed. This is the largest under-river tunnel crossing anywhere in the Himalayas.


View of Open Channel and Outlet Portal of Tailrace Tunnel
Other Projects:
SANJAY VIDYUT PARIYOJNA
MANERI BHALI HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT
NARMADA MAIN CANAL PROJECT
SHANAN EXTENSION PROJECT
LOWER JEHLUM HYDEL PROJECT
WADI GHAN DAM, LIBYA
OBRA DAM AND POWER HOUSE
TAWA MASONRY DAM
TENUGHAT DAM
CONCRETE DAM AT PORT BLAIR